{
  "@context": "http://hub.culturegraph.org/entityfacts/context/v1/entityfacts.jsonld",
  "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/11859382X",
  "describedBy": {
    "valid": "2026-08-04T18:33:32Z",
    "license": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/",
    "@id": "https://hub.culturegraph.org/entityfacts/11859382X"
  },
  "preferredName": "Philipp I., Hessen, Landgraf",
  "surname": "Philipp I., Hessen, Landgraf",
  "@type": "person",
  "titleOfNobility": [
    "Landgraf"
  ],
  "variantName": [
    "Philipp, der Gro\u00dfmu\u0308tige",
    "Philipp, der Gro\u00dfmu\u0308thige",
    "Philip I., Hessen, Landgraf",
    "Philip, Hessen, Landgraf",
    "Philipp, Hessen, Landgraf",
    "Philippus, Hessen, Landgraff",
    "Philippus, Hassia, Landgrafius",
    "Philippus I., Hassiae, Comes",
    "Philippus, Hassiae, Landgrafius",
    "Philippus, Hessorum, Landgravius",
    "Philippus I., Hessen, Landgraf",
    "Philipsen I., Hessen, Landgraf",
    "Philipssen I., Hessen, Landgraf",
    "Philipp, von Hessen",
    "Philippus, Magnanimus",
    "Philipp v. Hessen",
    "Philipp von Hessen Landgraf",
    "Landgraf von Hessen Philipp",
    "Philipp I, Landgraf von Hessen",
    "Philipp, der Grossmu\u0308tige, Landgraf von Hessen",
    "Philipp, Landgraf von Hessen",
    "Philippus I, Comes Hassiae",
    "Philipp, der Grossmu\u0308tige",
    "Philippus, Landgravius terrae Hassiae, Comes in Cazenelnbogen, Dietz, Ziegenhain et in Nidda S.",
    "Philipp, Hessen-Kassel, Landgraf, I.",
    "Philipp, der Gro\u00dfmu\u0308tige"
  ],
  "dateOfBirth": "November 13, 1504",
  "dateOfDeath": "March 31, 1567",
  "placeOfBirth": [
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4037446-4",
      "preferredName": "Marburg"
    }
  ],
  "placeOfDeath": [
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4029869-3",
      "preferredName": "Kassel"
    }
  ],
  "associatedCountry": [
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/geographic-area-code#XA-DE",
      "preferredName": "Deutschland"
    }
  ],
  "gender": {
    "@id": "https://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/gender#male",
    "label": "Mann"
  },
  "biographicalOrHistoricalInformation": "regierte ab 1509, ab 1518 selbsta\u0308ndig, 1547-1552 in Gefangenschaft; Anha\u0308nger Luthers und der Reformation; 1527 Gru\u0308nder der Universita\u0308t Marburg; 1567 Zersplitterung Hessens durch seine Erbfolgeregelung",
  "relatedPerson": [
    {
      "relationship": "VD-16 Mitverf.",
      "preferredName": "Martin Chemnitz, der A\u0308ltere"
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/119689561",
      "relationship": "VD-16 Mitverf.",
      "preferredName": "Jakob Gottfried"
    },
    {
      "relationship": "VD-16 Mitverf.",
      "preferredName": "Johann Friedrich I., Kurfu\u0308rst von Sachsen"
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/116187263",
      "relationship": "VD-16 Mitverf.",
      "preferredName": "Timotheus Kirchner"
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/118575449",
      "relationship": "VD-16 Mitverf.",
      "preferredName": "Martin Luther"
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/100256236",
      "relationship": "VD-16 Mitverf.",
      "preferredName": "Georg Ro\u0308rer"
    },
    {
      "relationship": "VD-16 Mitverf.",
      "preferredName": "Nikolaus Selneccer"
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/119644614",
      "relationship": "VD-16 Mitverf.",
      "preferredName": "Peter Concenus"
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/118773763",
      "relationship": "VD-16 Mitverf.",
      "preferredName": "Heinrich, von Zu\u0308tphen"
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/11692960X",
      "relationship": "VD-16 Mitverf.",
      "preferredName": "Joachim Mo\u0308rlin"
    }
  ],
  "familialRelationship": [
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/133272605",
      "relationship": "Vater",
      "preferredName": "Wilhelm II., Hessen-Kassel, Landgraf"
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/119021854",
      "relationship": "Sohn",
      "preferredName": "Ludwig, Hessen-Marburg, Landgraf"
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/102359121",
      "relationship": "Sohn",
      "preferredName": "Philipp, Hessen-Rheinfels, Landgraf"
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/118690493",
      "relationship": "Sohn",
      "preferredName": "Georg I., Hessen-Darmstadt, Landgraf"
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/1250195470",
      "relationship": "Sohn aus Ehe zur linken Hand mit Margarethe von der Saale",
      "preferredName": "Christoph Ernst Diez, Graf zu"
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/138604088",
      "relationship": "Tochter",
      "preferredName": "Barbara, Wu\u0308rttemberg, Gra\u0308fin"
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/115819363",
      "relationship": "Tochter",
      "preferredName": "Christine, Schleswig-Holstein-Gottorf, Herzogin, 1543-1604"
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/132515393",
      "relationship": "Tochter",
      "preferredName": "Anna, Pfalz-Zweibru\u0308cken, Pfalzgra\u0308fin"
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/101953399",
      "relationship": "Schwiegersohn",
      "preferredName": "Wolfgang, Pfalz-Zweibru\u0308cken, Pfalzgraf"
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/118593951",
      "relationship": "Enkel",
      "preferredName": "Philipp Ludwig, Pfalz-Neuburg, Pfalzgraf"
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/122848381",
      "relationship": "Enkel",
      "preferredName": "Johann I., Pfalz-Zweibru\u0308cken, Pfalzgraf"
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/115835008",
      "relationship": "Enkel",
      "preferredName": "Ottheinrich, Pfalz-Sulzbach, Pfalzgraf"
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/133677370",
      "relationship": "Enkel",
      "preferredName": "Friedrich, Parkstein, Pfalzgraf"
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/133581128",
      "relationship": "Enkelin",
      "preferredName": "Barbara, Zweibru\u0308cken, Pfalzgra\u0308fin"
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/120018551",
      "relationship": "Enkel",
      "preferredName": "Karl, Pfalz-Birkenfeld, Pfalzgraf"
    }
  ],
  "depiction": {
    "@id": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Wartburg-Philipp.von.Hessen.JPG",
    "publisher": "Wikimedia Commons",
    "copyrighted": "false",
    "creator": [
      "Hans Krell"
    ],
    "creditText": [
      "1. Self-photographed, Ingersoll, 26 August 20052. artprintimages.com"
    ],
    "license": [
      {
        "@id": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/",
        "abbr": "PD",
        "name": "Public Domain",
        "attributionRequired": "false",
        "restrictions": ""
      }
    ],
    "url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Wartburg-Philipp.von.Hessen.JPG?uselang=en",
    "thumbnail": {
      "@id": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Wartburg-Philipp.von.Hessen.JPG?width=270"
    }
  },
  "sameAs": [
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/11859382X/about",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "DNB",
        "name": "Gemeinsame Normdatei (GND) im Katalog der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek",
        "publisher": "Deutsche Nationalbibliothek",
        "icon": "https://www.dnb.de/SiteGlobals/Frontend/DNBWeb/Images/favicon.png?__blob=normal&v=4"
      }
    },
    {
      "@id": "http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb121186383",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "BNF",
        "name": "Bibliothe\u0300que nationale de France",
        "publisher": "Bibliothe\u0300que nationale de France",
        "icon": "https://www.bnf.fr/themes/custom/bnfsi/favicon.ico"
      }
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://data.judaicalink.org/data/gnd/11859382X",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "JudaicaLink",
        "name": "JudaicaLink",
        "publisher": "Stuttgart Media University",
        "icon": "https://data.judaicalink.org/static/img/favicon.ico"
      }
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philipp_I._%28Hessen%29",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "dewiki",
        "name": "Wikipedia (Deutsch)",
        "publisher": "Wikimedia Foundation Inc.",
        "icon": "https://de.wikipedia.org/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"
      }
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_I%2C_Landgrave_of_Hesse",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "enwiki",
        "name": "Wikipedia (English)",
        "publisher": "Wikimedia Foundation Inc.",
        "icon": "https://en.wikipedia.org/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"
      }
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://kalliope-verbund.info/gnd/11859382X",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "DE-611",
        "name": "Kalliope Verbundkatalog",
        "publisher": "Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preu\u00dfischer Kulturbesitz",
        "icon": "https://kalliope-verbund.info/img/favicon.ico"
      }
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://www.archivportal-d.de/person/gnd/11859382X",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "ARCHIV-D",
        "name": "Archivportal-D",
        "publisher": "Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek",
        "icon": "https://www.archivportal-d.de/favicon.ico"
      }
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd11859382X.html#adbcontent",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "ADB",
        "name": "Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB)",
        "publisher": "Historische Kommission bei der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften und Bayerische Staatsbibliothek",
        "icon": "https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/favicon.ico"
      }
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd11859382X.html#ndbcontent",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "NDB",
        "name": "Neue Deutsche Biographie (NDB)",
        "publisher": "Historische Kommission bei der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften und Bayerische Staatsbibliothek",
        "icon": "https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/favicon.ico"
      }
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/11859382X",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "DDB",
        "name": "Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek",
        "publisher": "Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek",
        "icon": "https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/favicon.ico"
      }
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://www.lagis-hessen.de/pnd/11859382X",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "LAGIS",
        "name": "Hessische Biografie",
        "publisher": "Hessisches Landesamt fu\u0308r geschichtliche Landeskunde",
        "icon": "https://www.lagis-hessen.de/favicon.ico"
      }
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://www.portraitindex.de/dokumente/pnd/11859382X",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "Portraitindex",
        "name": "Digitaler Portraitindex der druckgraphischen Bildnisse der Fru\u0308hen Neuzeit",
        "publisher": "Deutsches Dokumentationszentrum fu\u0308r Kunstgeschichte - Bildarchiv Foto Marburg",
        "icon": "https://www.portraitindex.de/favicon.ico"
      }
    },
    {
      "@id": "http://id.loc.gov/rwo/agents/n00060203",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "LC",
        "name": "NACO Authority File",
        "publisher": "Library of Congress",
        "icon": "https://www.loc.gov/favicon.ico"
      }
    },
    {
      "@id": "http://viaf.org/viaf/804570",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "VIAF",
        "name": "Virtual International Authority File (VIAF)",
        "publisher": "OCLC",
        "icon": "https://viaf.org/viaf/images/viaf.ico"
      }
    },
    {
      "@id": "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q169319",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "WIKIDATA",
        "name": "Wikidata",
        "publisher": "Wikimedia Foundation Inc.",
        "icon": "https://www.wikidata.org/static/favicon/wikidata.ico"
      }
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://isni.org/isni/0000000110349538",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "ISNI",
        "name": "International Standard Name Identifier (ISNI)",
        "publisher": "International Standard Name Identifier (ISNI)",
        "icon": "https://www.isni.org/sites/default/files/isni_new_favicon.ico"
      }
    }
  ]
}