{
  "@context": "http://hub.culturegraph.org/entityfacts/context/v1/entityfacts.jsonld",
  "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/118544489",
  "describedBy": {
    "valid": "2026-06-12T13:36:24Z",
    "license": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/",
    "@id": "https://hub.culturegraph.org/entityfacts/118544489"
  },
  "preferredName": "Georg Friedrich Ha\u0308ndel",
  "surname": "Ha\u0308ndel",
  "forename": "Georg Friedrich",
  "@type": "person",
  "variantName": [
    "Georg-Friedrich Ha\u0308ndel",
    "Georg Friederich Ha\u0308ndel",
    "Georg Fr. Ha\u0308ndel",
    "Georg F. Ha\u0308ndel",
    "George Friedrich Ha\u0308ndel",
    "George Frideric Ha\u0308ndel",
    "George F. Ha\u0308ndel",
    "G. Friedrich Ha\u0308ndel",
    "G. Fr. Ha\u0308ndel",
    "G. F. Ha\u0308ndel",
    "G.F. Ha\u0308ndel",
    "G.-F. H\u00e6ndel",
    "Ha\u0308ndel",
    "C. F. Ha\u0308ndel",
    "C.F. Ha\u0308ndel",
    "Friedrich G. Ha\u0308ndel",
    "F. G. Ha\u0308ndel",
    "F.G. Ha\u0308ndel",
    "H. Ha\u0308ndel",
    "F. G. Ha\u0308ndl",
    "F.G. Ha\u0308ndl",
    "Georg Friedrich Ha\u0308ndl",
    "Georg Friedrich Haendel",
    "Georg-Friedrich Haendel",
    "G. F. Haendel",
    "Haendel",
    "Georg Friedrich Ha\u0308ndle",
    "Georg Frederic Handel",
    "Georg Frideric Handel",
    "Georg F. Handel",
    "George Friedrich Handel",
    "George Friderick Handel",
    "George Frideric Handel",
    "George Fridric Handel",
    "George Frederick Handel",
    "George Frederic Handel",
    "George F. Handel",
    "Georgio Fredrico Handel",
    "Georgio F. Handel",
    "Giorgio Federico Handel",
    "Goerg Friedrich Handel",
    "G. F. Handel",
    "G.F. Handel",
    "Handel",
    "Handell",
    "Georg Friedrich Hendel",
    "George Friederich Hendel",
    "Giorgio-Federico Hendel",
    "Hendel",
    "Georg P\u02b9ridrix Hendeli",
    "Ha\u0308ddelischen",
    "Georg Friedrich Handel"
  ],
  "dateOfBirth": "February 23, 1685",
  "dateOfDeath": "April 14, 1759",
  "placeOfBirth": [
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4023025-9",
      "preferredName": "Halle (Saale)"
    }
  ],
  "placeOfDeath": [
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4074335-4",
      "preferredName": "London"
    }
  ],
  "placeOfActivity": [
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4023118-5",
      "preferredName": "Hamburg"
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4074335-4",
      "preferredName": "London"
    }
  ],
  "associatedCountry": [
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/geographic-area-code#XA-DE",
      "preferredName": "Deutschland"
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/geographic-area-code#XA-IT",
      "preferredName": "Italien"
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/geographic-area-code#XA-GB",
      "preferredName": "Gro\u00dfbritannien"
    }
  ],
  "professionOrOccupation": [
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4032009-1",
      "preferredName": "Komponist"
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4172793-9",
      "preferredName": "Organist"
    }
  ],
  "gender": {
    "@id": "https://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/gender#male",
    "label": "Mann"
  },
  "biographicalOrHistoricalInformation": "Komponist des Barock, einer der fruchtbarsten und bedeutendsten Musiker der Geschichte (u.a. 42 Opern); 1706-1710 Studienreise durch Italien, ab 1710 in London ta\u0308tig",
  "relatedPerson": [
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/1392639646",
      "relationship": "Kopist",
      "preferredName": "James Hunter"
    }
  ],
  "familialRelationship": [
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/136717292",
      "relationship": "Mutter",
      "preferredName": "Dorothea Ha\u0308ndel"
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/102556601",
      "relationship": "Vater",
      "preferredName": "Georg Ha\u0308ndel"
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/104248599",
      "relationship": "Vetter",
      "preferredName": "Christian August Rotth"
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/1192997913",
      "relationship": "Nichte",
      "preferredName": "Johanna Friederike von Flo\u0308rcke"
    }
  ],
  "depiction": {
    "@id": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/George%20Frideric%20Handel%20by%20Balthasar%20Denner.jpg",
    "publisher": "Wikimedia Commons",
    "copyrighted": "false",
    "creator": [
      "Attributed to Balthasar Denner"
    ],
    "creditText": [
      "one or more third parties have made copyright claims against Wikimedia Commons in relation to the work from which this is sourced or a purely mechanical reproduction thereof. This may be due to recognition of the \"sweat of the brow\" doctrine, allowing works to be eligible for protection through skill and labour, and not purely by originality as is the case in the United States (where this website is hosted). These claims may or may not be valid in all jurisdictions. As such, use of this image in the jurisdiction of the claimant or other countries may be regarded as copyright infringement. Please see Commons:When to use the PD-Art tag for more information."
    ],
    "license": [
      {
        "@id": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/",
        "abbr": "PD",
        "name": "Public Domain",
        "attributionRequired": "false",
        "restrictions": ""
      }
    ],
    "url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:George%20Frideric%20Handel%20by%20Balthasar%20Denner.jpg?uselang=en",
    "thumbnail": {
      "@id": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/George%20Frideric%20Handel%20by%20Balthasar%20Denner.jpg?width=270"
    }
  },
  "sameAs": [
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/118544489/about",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "DNB",
        "name": "Gemeinsame Normdatei (GND) im Katalog der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek",
        "publisher": "Deutsche Nationalbibliothek",
        "icon": "https://www.dnb.de/SiteGlobals/Frontend/DNBWeb/Images/favicon.png?__blob=normal&v=4"
      }
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://www.filmportal.de/FDC1BF9CD03D4374A2030DFC9E2D8B93",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "filmportal.de",
        "name": "Filmportal",
        "publisher": "Deutsches Filminstitut",
        "icon": "https://www.filmportal.de/themes/custom/filmportal/favicon.ico"
      }
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://bmlo.de/Q/GND=118544489",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "DE-M512",
        "name": "Bayerisches Musiker-Lexikon Online",
        "publisher": "Bayerisches Musiker-Lexikon Online",
        "icon": "https://bmlo.de/x/pic/favicon.gif"
      }
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://data.judaicalink.org/data/gnd/118544489",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "JudaicaLink",
        "name": "JudaicaLink",
        "publisher": "Stuttgart Media University",
        "icon": "https://data.judaicalink.org/static/img/favicon.ico"
      }
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georg_Friedrich_H%C3%A4ndel",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "dewiki",
        "name": "Wikipedia (Deutsch)",
        "publisher": "Wikimedia Foundation Inc.",
        "icon": "https://de.wikipedia.org/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"
      }
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://de.wikisource.org/wiki/Georg_Friedrich_H%C3%A4ndel",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "WIKISOURCE",
        "name": "Wikisource",
        "publisher": "Wikimedia Foundation Inc.",
        "icon": "https://wikisource.org/static/favicon/wikisource.ico"
      }
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Frideric_Handel",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "enwiki",
        "name": "Wikipedia (English)",
        "publisher": "Wikimedia Foundation Inc.",
        "icon": "https://en.wikipedia.org/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"
      }
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://kalliope-verbund.info/gnd/118544489",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "DE-611",
        "name": "Kalliope Verbundkatalog",
        "publisher": "Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preu\u00dfischer Kulturbesitz",
        "icon": "https://kalliope-verbund.info/img/favicon.ico"
      }
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://www.archivportal-d.de/person/gnd/118544489",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "ARCHIV-D",
        "name": "Archivportal-D",
        "publisher": "Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek",
        "icon": "https://www.archivportal-d.de/favicon.ico"
      }
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd118544489.html#adbcontent",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "ADB",
        "name": "Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB)",
        "publisher": "Historische Kommission bei der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften und Bayerische Staatsbibliothek",
        "icon": "https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/favicon.ico"
      }
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd118544489.html#ndbcontent",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "NDB",
        "name": "Neue Deutsche Biographie (NDB)",
        "publisher": "Historische Kommission bei der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften und Bayerische Staatsbibliothek",
        "icon": "https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/favicon.ico"
      }
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/118544489",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "DDB",
        "name": "Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek",
        "publisher": "Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek",
        "icon": "https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/favicon.ico"
      }
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://www.portraitindex.de/dokumente/pnd/118544489",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "Portraitindex",
        "name": "Digitaler Portraitindex der druckgraphischen Bildnisse der Fru\u0308hen Neuzeit",
        "publisher": "Deutsches Dokumentationszentrum fu\u0308r Kunstgeschichte - Bildarchiv Foto Marburg",
        "icon": "https://www.portraitindex.de/favicon.ico"
      }
    },
    {
      "@id": "http://id.loc.gov/rwo/agents/n79129204",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "LC",
        "name": "NACO Authority File",
        "publisher": "Library of Congress",
        "icon": "https://www.loc.gov/favicon.ico"
      }
    },
    {
      "@id": "http://viaf.org/viaf/5126950",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "VIAF",
        "name": "Virtual International Authority File (VIAF)",
        "publisher": "OCLC",
        "icon": "https://viaf.org/viaf/images/viaf.ico"
      }
    },
    {
      "@id": "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7302",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "WIKIDATA",
        "name": "Wikidata",
        "publisher": "Wikimedia Foundation Inc.",
        "icon": "https://www.wikidata.org/static/favicon/wikidata.ico"
      }
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://isni.org/isni/0000000122759702",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "ISNI",
        "name": "International Standard Name Identifier (ISNI)",
        "publisher": "International Standard Name Identifier (ISNI)",
        "icon": "https://www.isni.org/sites/default/files/isni_new_favicon.ico"
      }
    }
  ]
}