{
  "@context": "http://hub.culturegraph.org/entityfacts/context/v1/entityfacts.jsonld",
  "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/118535757",
  "describedBy": {
    "valid": "2026-05-02T23:23:06Z",
    "license": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/",
    "@id": "https://hub.culturegraph.org/entityfacts/118535757"
  },
  "preferredName": "Friedrich I., Heiliges Ro\u0308misches Reich, Kaiser",
  "surname": "Friedrich I., Heiliges Ro\u0308misches Reich, Kaiser",
  "@type": "person",
  "titleOfNobility": [
    "Kaiser",
    "Ko\u0308nig"
  ],
  "variantName": [
    "Friedrich, Barbarossa",
    "Friedrich, Rotbart",
    "Federico, Barbarossa",
    "Friedrich III., Schwaben, Herzog",
    "Fre\u0301de\u0301ric, Barberousse",
    "Fridericus I., Germania, Imperator",
    "Friedrich, Schwaben, Herzog",
    "Frederick I., Germany, Emperor",
    "Fre\u0301de\u0301ric I., Allemagne, Empereur",
    "Federico I., Germania, Imperatore",
    "Friedrich I., Deutschland, Kaiser",
    "Friedrich I.",
    "Fridrich I., Barbarossa",
    "Barbarossa",
    "Fridericus, Aenobarbus",
    "Frederico, Barbarossa",
    "Fridericus, Barba Rossa",
    "Fre\u0301de\u0301ric, le Barberousse",
    "Frederico, il Barbarossa",
    "Friedrich, der Rotbart",
    "Fridericus, Barbarossa",
    "Friedrich Barbarossa",
    "Friedrich, der Staufer",
    "Federico I, Imperatore, Germania",
    "Fridericus I, Imperator, Germania",
    "Friedrich I, Kaiser von Deutschland",
    "Friedrich III, Herzog von Schwaben",
    "Friedrich I, Kaiser des Ro\u0308misch-Deutschen Reichs",
    "Friedrich 1, Kaiser des Deutschen Reiches",
    "Fre\u0301de\u0301ric I, Empereur, Allemagne",
    "Friedrich I, Barbarossa, Kaiser des Ro\u0308misch-deutschen Reichs",
    "Frederick I, Emperor, Germany",
    "Friedrich Staufen I., Barbarossa von"
  ],
  "dateOfBirth": "XX.XX.1122",
  "dateOfDeath": "June 10, 1190",
  "associatedCountry": [
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/geographic-area-code#XA-DE",
      "preferredName": "Deutschland"
    }
  ],
  "gender": {
    "@id": "https://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/gender#male",
    "label": "Mann"
  },
  "biographicalOrHistoricalInformation": "Aus dem Geschlecht der Staufer; 1147-1152 als Friedrich III. Herzog von Schwaben; 1152-1190 ro\u0308misch-deutscher Ko\u0308nig und ab 1155 auch Kaiser",
  "relatedPerson": [
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/137797923",
      "relationship": "Gefolgsmann",
      "preferredName": "Rudolf, von Pfullendorf"
    }
  ],
  "familialRelationship": [
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/122779231",
      "relationship": "Vater",
      "preferredName": "Friedrich II., Schwaben, Herzog"
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/118548298",
      "relationship": "Sohn",
      "preferredName": "Heinrich VI., Heiliges Ro\u0308misches Reich, Kaiser"
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/118593854",
      "relationship": "Sohn",
      "preferredName": "Philipp, Heiliges Ro\u0308misches Reich, Ko\u0308nig"
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/13863047X",
      "relationship": "Enkelin",
      "preferredName": "Beatrix, Kastilien-Le\u0301on, Ko\u0308nigin"
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/11864811X",
      "relationship": "Urenkel",
      "preferredName": "Alfons X., der Weise, Kastilien-Le\u0301on, Ko\u0308nig"
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/1019911549",
      "relationship": "Vetter",
      "preferredName": "Volknand, von Staufen"
    }
  ],
  "depiction": {
    "@id": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/1170%20M%C3%BCnze%20Deutsches%20Reich%20Friedrich%20I..jpg",
    "publisher": "Wikimedia Commons",
    "copyrighted": "true",
    "creator": [
      "M\u00fcnzst\u00e4tte Frankfurt a.M."
    ],
    "creditText": [
      "Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek \u2013 M\u00fcnzkabinett der Staatlichen Museen zu Berlin \u2013 Preu\u00dfischer Kulturbesitz"
    ],
    "license": [
      {
        "@id": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0",
        "abbr": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
        "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0",
        "attributionRequired": "true",
        "restrictions": ""
      }
    ],
    "url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:1170%20M%C3%BCnze%20Deutsches%20Reich%20Friedrich%20I..jpg?uselang=en",
    "thumbnail": {
      "@id": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/1170%20M%C3%BCnze%20Deutsches%20Reich%20Friedrich%20I..jpg?width=270"
    }
  },
  "sameAs": [
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/118535757/about",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "DNB",
        "name": "Gemeinsame Normdatei (GND) im Katalog der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek",
        "publisher": "Deutsche Nationalbibliothek",
        "icon": "https://www.dnb.de/SiteGlobals/Frontend/DNBWeb/Images/favicon.png?__blob=normal&v=4"
      }
    },
    {
      "@id": "http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12488571m",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "BNF",
        "name": "Bibliothe\u0300que nationale de France",
        "publisher": "Bibliothe\u0300que nationale de France",
        "icon": "https://www.bnf.fr/themes/custom/bnfsi/favicon.ico"
      }
    },
    {
      "@id": "http://www.hls-dhs-dss.ch/textes/d/D29199.php",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "CH_HLS",
        "name": "Historisches Lexikon der Schweiz (HLS)",
        "publisher": "Historisches Lexikon der Schweiz (HLS)",
        "icon": "https://www.hls-dhs-dss.ch/favicon.ico"
      }
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich_I._%28HRR%29",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "dewiki",
        "name": "Wikipedia (Deutsch)",
        "publisher": "Wikimedia Foundation Inc.",
        "icon": "https://de.wikipedia.org/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"
      }
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://de.wikisource.org/wiki/Friedrich_I._Barbarossa",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "WIKISOURCE",
        "name": "Wikisource",
        "publisher": "Wikimedia Foundation Inc.",
        "icon": "https://wikisource.org/static/favicon/wikisource.ico"
      }
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Barbarossa",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "enwiki",
        "name": "Wikipedia (English)",
        "publisher": "Wikimedia Foundation Inc.",
        "icon": "https://en.wikipedia.org/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"
      }
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://frankfurter-personenlexikon.de/beacon/beacon.php?118535757",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "FFMPL",
        "name": "Frankfurter Personenlexikon",
        "publisher": "Frankfurter Bu\u0308rgerstiftung im Holzhausenschlo\u0308sschen"
      }
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://kalliope-verbund.info/gnd/118535757",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "DE-611",
        "name": "Kalliope Verbundkatalog",
        "publisher": "Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preu\u00dfischer Kulturbesitz",
        "icon": "https://kalliope-verbund.info/img/favicon.ico"
      }
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://www.archivportal-d.de/person/gnd/118535757",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "ARCHIV-D",
        "name": "Archivportal-D",
        "publisher": "Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek",
        "icon": "https://www.archivportal-d.de/favicon.ico"
      }
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd118535757.html#adbcontent",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "ADB",
        "name": "Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB)",
        "publisher": "Historische Kommission bei der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften und Bayerische Staatsbibliothek",
        "icon": "https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/favicon.ico"
      }
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd118535757.html#ndbcontent",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "NDB",
        "name": "Neue Deutsche Biographie (NDB)",
        "publisher": "Historische Kommission bei der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften und Bayerische Staatsbibliothek",
        "icon": "https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/favicon.ico"
      }
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/118535757",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "DDB",
        "name": "Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek",
        "publisher": "Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek",
        "icon": "https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/favicon.ico"
      }
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://www.herder-institut.de/bildkatalog/gnd/118535757",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "ba-herder",
        "name": "Bildarchiv / Herder-Institut",
        "publisher": "Herder-Institut f\u00fcr historische Ostmitteleuropaforschung \u2013 Institut der Leibniz-Gemeinschaft",
        "icon": "https://www.herder-institut.de/themes/custom/herder-institut/images/favicons/favicon.ico"
      }
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://www.portraitindex.de/dokumente/pnd/118535757",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "Portraitindex",
        "name": "Digitaler Portraitindex der druckgraphischen Bildnisse der Fru\u0308hen Neuzeit",
        "publisher": "Deutsches Dokumentationszentrum fu\u0308r Kunstgeschichte - Bildarchiv Foto Marburg",
        "icon": "https://www.portraitindex.de/favicon.ico"
      }
    },
    {
      "@id": "http://id.loc.gov/rwo/agents/n50047907",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "LC",
        "name": "NACO Authority File",
        "publisher": "Library of Congress",
        "icon": "https://www.loc.gov/favicon.ico"
      }
    },
    {
      "@id": "http://viaf.org/viaf/66596013",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "VIAF",
        "name": "Virtual International Authority File (VIAF)",
        "publisher": "OCLC",
        "icon": "https://viaf.org/viaf/images/viaf.ico"
      }
    },
    {
      "@id": "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q79789",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "WIKIDATA",
        "name": "Wikidata",
        "publisher": "Wikimedia Foundation Inc.",
        "icon": "https://www.wikidata.org/static/favicon/wikidata.ico"
      }
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://isni.org/isni/0000000448830927",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "ISNI",
        "name": "International Standard Name Identifier (ISNI)",
        "publisher": "International Standard Name Identifier (ISNI)",
        "icon": "https://www.isni.org/sites/default/files/isni_new_favicon.ico"
      }
    }
  ]
}