{
  "@context": "http://hub.culturegraph.org/entityfacts/context/v1/entityfacts.jsonld",
  "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/116345128",
  "describedBy": {
    "valid": "2026-06-29T11:07:36Z",
    "license": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/",
    "@id": "https://hub.culturegraph.org/entityfacts/116345128"
  },
  "preferredName": "Alexander von Kotzebue",
  "surname": "Kotzebue",
  "prefix": "von",
  "forename": "Alexander",
  "@type": "person",
  "variantName": [
    "Alexander Friedrich Wilhelm Franz von Kotzebue",
    "Alexander Ewstafijewitsch Kotzebu",
    "Aleksandr Evstafiewic\u0306 Kotzebu"
  ],
  "dateOfBirth": "June 9, 1815",
  "dateOfDeath": "February 24, 1889",
  "placeOfBirth": [
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4031541-1",
      "preferredName": "Ko\u0308nigsberg"
    }
  ],
  "placeOfDeath": [
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4127793-4",
      "preferredName": "Mu\u0308nchen"
    }
  ],
  "associatedCountry": [
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/geographic-area-code#XA-RU",
      "preferredName": "Russland"
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/geographic-area-code#XA-DE",
      "preferredName": "Deutschland"
    }
  ],
  "professionOrOccupation": [
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4037215-7",
      "preferredName": "Maler"
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4043375-4",
      "preferredName": "Offizier"
    }
  ],
  "gender": {
    "@id": "https://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/gender#male",
    "label": "Mann"
  },
  "biographicalOrHistoricalInformation": "Dt.-baltischer Schlachtenmaler",
  "familialRelationship": [
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/118565796",
      "relationship": "Vater",
      "preferredName": "August von Kotzebue"
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/116345225",
      "relationship": "Mutter",
      "preferredName": "Wilhelmine von Kotzebue"
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/1201835127",
      "relationship": "Ehefrau",
      "preferredName": "Charlotte Emilie Johanna von Kotzebue"
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/173791395",
      "relationship": "Urenkel",
      "preferredName": "Otto von Kotzebue"
    }
  ],
  "depiction": {
    "@id": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Taras%20Shevchenko%20painting%200073.jpg",
    "publisher": "Wikimedia Commons",
    "copyrighted": "false",
    "creator": [
      "Taras Shevchenko"
    ],
    "creditText": [
      "\u0422\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0441 \u0428\u0435\u0432\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e. \u041f\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0456\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0432 \u0432 \u0434\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0442\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0445. \u2014 \u041a., 1961. \u2014 \u0422. 7: \u0416\u0438\u0432\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441, \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u043a\u0430 1830-1847. \u2014 \u041a\u043d. 1-2."
    ],
    "license": [
      {
        "@id": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/",
        "abbr": "PD",
        "name": "Public Domain",
        "attributionRequired": "false",
        "restrictions": ""
      }
    ],
    "url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Taras%20Shevchenko%20painting%200073.jpg?uselang=en",
    "thumbnail": {
      "@id": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Taras%20Shevchenko%20painting%200073.jpg?width=270"
    }
  },
  "sameAs": [
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/116345128/about",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "DNB",
        "name": "Gemeinsame Normdatei (GND) im Katalog der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek",
        "publisher": "Deutsche Nationalbibliothek",
        "icon": "https://www.dnb.de/SiteGlobals/Frontend/DNBWeb/Images/favicon.png?__blob=normal&v=4"
      }
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_von_Kotzebue",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "dewiki",
        "name": "Wikipedia (Deutsch)",
        "publisher": "Wikimedia Foundation Inc.",
        "icon": "https://de.wikipedia.org/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"
      }
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_von_Kotzebue",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "enwiki",
        "name": "Wikipedia (English)",
        "publisher": "Wikimedia Foundation Inc.",
        "icon": "https://en.wikipedia.org/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"
      }
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://kalliope-verbund.info/gnd/116345128",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "DE-611",
        "name": "Kalliope Verbundkatalog",
        "publisher": "Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preu\u00dfischer Kulturbesitz",
        "icon": "https://kalliope-verbund.info/img/favicon.ico"
      }
    },
    {
      "@id": "http://viaf.org/viaf/761323",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "VIAF",
        "name": "Virtual International Authority File (VIAF)",
        "publisher": "OCLC",
        "icon": "https://viaf.org/viaf/images/viaf.ico"
      }
    },
    {
      "@id": "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q664680",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "WIKIDATA",
        "name": "Wikidata",
        "publisher": "Wikimedia Foundation Inc.",
        "icon": "https://www.wikidata.org/static/favicon/wikidata.ico"
      }
    },
    {
      "@id": "https://isni.org/isni/0000000020092206",
      "collection": {
        "abbr": "ISNI",
        "name": "International Standard Name Identifier (ISNI)",
        "publisher": "International Standard Name Identifier (ISNI)",
        "icon": "https://www.isni.org/sites/default/files/isni_new_favicon.ico"
      }
    }
  ]
}