{
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  "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/1043832998",
  "describedBy": {
    "valid": "2026-07-01T11:51:31Z",
    "license": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/",
    "@id": "https://hub.culturegraph.org/entityfacts/1043832998"
  },
  "preferredName": "Papiermu\u0308hle Friedland",
  "variantName": [
    "Papi\u0301rna Fry\u0301dlant",
    "Papiermu\u0308hle Nieder-Hanichen (Eineder)"
  ],
  "dateOfEstablishment": [
    "1505"
  ],
  "dateOfTermination": [
    "1876"
  ],
  "placeOfBusiness": [
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4238793-0",
      "preferredName": "Fry\u0301dlant Kraj Liberec"
    }
  ],
  "associatedPlace": [
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4007467-5",
      "preferredName": "Bo\u0308hmen"
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    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/1051971985",
      "preferredName": "Wittig"
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  "associatedCountry": [
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/standards/vocab/gnd/geographic-area-code#XA-CZ",
      "preferredName": "Tschechische Republik"
    }
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  "isA": [
    {
      "@id": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/4173213-3",
      "preferredName": "Papiermu\u0308hle"
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  "biographicalOrHistoricalInformation": "ca. 1505 gegru\u0308ndet, Privileg zum Bau von Ulrich von Biberstein, Besitzer der Herrschaft Friedland; 1523 erste Erwa\u0308hnung; vor 1527 Papiermachermeister Linhart; 1852 Erwerb aus Konkurs durch Gottlieb Wohlrat; 1853 beim Brand Friedlands zersto\u0308rt; darauf nach Eineder 1876 Betrieb eingestellt.",
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        "name": "Gemeinsame Normdatei (GND) im Katalog der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek",
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      "collection": {
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        "name": "Virtual International Authority File (VIAF)",
        "publisher": "OCLC",
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}